Jim Linderman blog about surface, wear, form and authenticity in self-taught art, outsider art, antique american folk art, antiques and photography.
Art Brut from Detroit Michigan Sam Mackey
Blanch Ackers African-American Artist from Arkansas, Michigan.
Superman reveals his secret Michigan origins Vintage Woodward Avenue Parade Float
Towering over Woodward Avenue is M man, brother to Superman and representing the planet University of Michigan! Woodward is Detroit, and the parade began in 1924.
Original Miniature Snapshot Collection Jim Linderman.
Thanks and a tip of the huge balloon to Curley's Antiques.
Dutch Twins at the Tulip Festival Wooden Shoes in Michigan 1943
Two crisp 8 x 10 original photographs from the Holland, Michigan Tulip Festival, a show which persists to this day. They both show the Baker Twins. They are joined by friends for the second. The Tulip Time Festival has been going on since 1929, and as these photos are from 1943, they weren't going to let Hitler's occupation of the real Holland stop the show.
In 1928, The Holland city council bought 100,000 tulip bulbs from Holland and stuck them in the ground. They come up every year, and so do buses of tulip fans.
Holland, MI is super-conservative and super-religious. The "What would Jesus Do" wristbands originated there. The city recently adopted a backwards anti-discrimination policy which specifically omitted the rights of LGBT citizens as well, but that will go away when they finally learn it's bad for business. There are some level-headed progressives working to correct the situation, and 25 years from now I suspect the Tulip Festival will be more crowded then ever. I mean please.
"The Baker Twins" photographs, 1943 by anonymous. Collection Jim Linderman
Scarecrow Bess and Jiggs American Laundry Picnic Campau Lake Michigan 1928
Scarecrow Bess and Jiggs American Laundry Picnic Campau Lake Michigan 1928 Original shapshot found photograph Collection Jim Linderman
Michigan Squiggle Street Photograph Republican Road Repair
One of my closest friends, the brilliant Kate Bloomquist, was riding around town with me when we both saw this "Squiggle Street" a few blocks from the beach. I loved it, but guessed out loud before I had a chance to take a picture, they would pave it over. To my surprise, Kate went BACK, took a picture and sent it to me from 750 miles away. THAT is a friend.
Michigan, with a millionaire, former venture capitalist Republican Governor, "can't afford" to fix the roads, so they tar them up and hope your car suspension isn't remembered at election time. He isn't the worst politician, but he sure isn't the best. I would vote for Mark Schauer, a Democrat in the upcoming election anyway, but now that I was gifted this photograph, It's a definite. Maybe HE can fix the roads.
I hope his campaign uses this photo in an ad…and the incumbent, who can well afford to buy me a new set of tires, will hear from me too.
Original Digital Photograph 2013 by Kate Bloomquist
John Meyers of Michigan and the Bear Den of Spikehorn's Bears RPPC
Favored local crank and bear wrangler John E. Meyers, A.K.A "Spikehorn" peers around the corner of his ramshackle "bear's den" in this real photo postcard circa 1935. He seems to be waiting for potential lawsuits…and yes, there were maulings. Welcome to Michigan!
Maybe that primitive rendering of a child petting the hungry stomach of a big one wasn't too smart. Kids COULD shake bear hands, and no, there wasn't a "Don't pet the bears unless you are THIS tall" sign in the yard.
Spikehorn's tombstone "bears" his name and the title "Central Michigan Naturalist" but they omitted "inventor of the sugar beet lifter" whatever that is.
In 1937 the Owasso (Michigan) press reported Spikehorn was providing entertainment with trained bears at the founding of an early Michigan conservation club, so he must have had a den on wheels too.
The bear dens burned down in 1957, and Spikehorn spent the last two of his 87 years in a rest home in Gladwin, MI.
In 1994, T. M. Sellers wrote a book on Spikehorn, and later one of the cubs born in his den grew up to become famous as "Cubbie" in a children's book.
Every few years a Michigan writer claws up the tale of Spikehorn, and this is mine…but he is increasingly known only by those who attend postcard shows.
See Spikehorn Meyers in action (in color!) below.
Spikehorn Meyers Harrison Michigan Real Photo Postcard circa 1935? Collection Jim Linderman
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Vintage Graphic Art of Murder Manilia Paper Tobacco Labels from Uncle Daniel and Oren Scotten of Detroit.
Early tobacco printing "mock-ups" on manila paper for the Uncle Daniel company in Detroit, Michigan. The engravings are fragile, as manila paper tends to eat itself. It is usually given to children for drawings, but in this case it was used, apparently, to draw up snazzy graphics to market carcinogenic dried weeds to unsuspecting, ill-informed and trusting naives...not that Uncle Daniel knew, of course. The tobacco companies didn't start obfuscating what their product did to people until much later.
Daniel was Daniel Scotten. He was the uncle of Oren Scotten, a precocious young man who entered the tobacco business at sixteen years of age. By the age of twenty-five, he owned the whole show. The American Tobacco Company bought him out eventually, making young Oren a millionaire and major land owner in Detroit. Scotten, who passed away in 1906, is now buried, it is fair to say, along with each and every single one of his customers.
Mr. Scotten, who was not required to place warning labels on his lethal product, was a highly regarded businessman. He was an Elk, the fire commissioner for a time, an art collector, an avid hunter and although you won't see him reported as such, a murderer.
Group of "Uncle Daniel" Tobacco labels on manila paper, circa 1900. Collection Jim Linderman
Hot Banjo from Michigan! Hootchie Cootchie Banjo PIcker 1936 Collection Jim Linderman
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Elmer the Optician Optical Goods Eyeglasses Folk Art Trade Sign RPPC Collection Jim Linderman
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I suppose most know the folk art trade signs of figural form from days gone by were intended to identify the store for those who could not read. The technique was obviously particularly important in the case of eyeglass makers, as their clients couldn't read OR see! Consequently, the giant pair of glasses is one of the most common and recognizable early trade signs.
The sign here, mounted on Elmer the Optician's place in Muskegon Michigan dates to 1920. Elmer was Elmer P. Heimer, who had the top floor. It appears a shoe sale was going on below.
Elmer the Optician Perfect Fitting Glasses Optical Goods Trade Sign Real Photo PC circa 1920 Collection Jim Linderman
Michigan Republican Rich Men Pass a Law Affecting your Daughter.
Handmade Postcard 1905 collection Jim Linderman
Bud Stewart and his Crippled Critters Blood Red Wounded Fishing Lures
This is the true story of an unlikely gruesome genius, flesh hanging off hooks and people dredging a lake.
Bud Stewart has been called Michigan's Legendary Lure Maker (the title of a book as well) and Michigan is proud to claim him as their own.
Michigan is a state surrounded by water, with even more dotting the interior, and for many fishing is art, skill, hobby and life. As such, the state tends to bring out the best in carved fishing decoys and lures.
Oscar Peterson was one carver, and his lovely ice fishing decoys from the 1920s and 1930s regularly sell for thousands of dollars.
The other was Bud.
Bud's great invention, rather Bud's great concept, was the creation of the wounded lure. That's right. Wounded! What attracts a predator to prey? The weakest in the pack. The wounded.
Bud's genius was to create the crippled lure. His fishing lures were painted in places fish blood red, and often even WEIGHTED to appear wounded. Bloody messes which would float on an angle, a seemingly easy gulp for a bigger fish. Some, as this one, even had little plastic trails of blood.
Bud Stewart's lures were literally killing machines. Painted with deception in mind. Trained to hunt. They came out of the box ready to snare and snag any mouth (or finger) close enough to graze them. It is said Bud's lures were the last factory made lures which were hand-painted.
Could fish see color? Apparently, although they haven't tested every species. Do they sense the infirm among their brothers? Who cares. Fishing is a combination of superstition and luck. If a crippled lure catches a fish, it will be used again.
The lure above is more relic than art. It was an earner...it provided many a fish dinner for a Michigan family. Well-used and used well. Amazingly, it has even been repaired! Imagine repairing such a tiny, utilitarian object when so many efficient and modern replacements were so readily available.
Later in life, having been recognized by his peers and the collecting community, Stewart continued to make a few lures a year, but then for folk art aficionados as much as for fisherman. They stayed on tiny pedestals rather than lines, and caught only the attention of other carvers.
Years ago, on a visit to Michigan, and having read about Bud, I went to the area he was best known and asked around to see if any were for sale. Folks said nope. I said maybe someone should dredge the lakes to see if any old ones were caught in the weeds. Folks said they already had.
Bud Stewart Fishing Lure (Injured Minnow) Collection Jim Linderman
Folk Art Sculpture Man with a Bowler c. 1900 Collection Jim Linderman
Michigan's Knapp Family R.I.P Real Photo Postcard collection Jim Linderman
The last surviving member of Michigan's Knapp Family passed away December 7, 2011. Arlene was the bass player. Her obit, and a tribute, is HERE by Laura Misjak in the Lansing State Journal of December 9, 2011. Let's see if this post receives as many comments as my post on Rem Wall and the Green Valley Boys, another obscure and deserving Michigan band, which has so far received 29 comments.
Michigan's Knapp Family Real Photo Postcard, circa 1940 Collection Jim Linderman
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Wisconsin Paramount Records Frozen Custard and the Birth of the Blues
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Join as we celebrate, well...I would say the opening of Olin's Frozen Custard Stand, but what we are really celebrating here is the American Dream. A white family in brand new "open for business" form and their Icy new Custard stand, with a most remarkable "colored" band ready to entertain the crowd when they arrive.
In one photograph showing a span of no more than 50 feet, we see enough real American history to last a lifetime.
Photographs of seemingly "rural" African-American professional musicians in 1930s are rare as can be. And professional they are, make no mistake. There is even a piano and drum set on that puny stage, and what I would give to have a listen as I try the custard. I would not be surprised one bit if a few of the stand workers broke out into a dance later, and trust that was the primary skill of the performers.
Make them dance.
As musicianers, the job would have been to play all the current hits for their audience, including standards...but I'm going to say some of them brought the blues.
Music is certainly not the only harmony here.
Now allow me some some speculation which might be of interest to record collectors, fans of the blues and more. Although frozen custard was invented in Coney Island in 1919, it really took hold in Wisconsin a decade later. That's right. Wisconsin. Soon small custard stands spread over the state. Now do I KNOW this is Wisconsin? Nope. But there is another reason besides custard I suspect as much.
Paramount Records was located there. Everyone from Blind Lemon Jefferson to Robert Johnson (with Charley Patton in between) went up to Wisconsin to make 78 records which created the earliest aural record of the Blues.
Were these musicians up north to record?
I try to be fact based, but this is too good a story not to surmise, and even if not true, it is one hell of a photograph.
Additionally, there was a connection between an "Olin" and the underground railroad. Smoke that too.
By the way, I found no record of "Olin's Custard" but someone knows, so PLEASE let me know? Likewise, if any blues scholars recognize this most remarkable band, get in touch. The Wisconsin connection is too obvious to ignore, but for all I know the scene depicted is Michigan (where the photograph was found) and the Olin name turns up in both places.
But a Custard Stand in Wisconsin with Paramount performers passing through is the stuff of legends.
Anonymous Photographer "Custard Stand with African-American Musicians" circa 1930 Original Photograph with handwritten notation on reverse. Collection Jim Linderman
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Michigan Fall Sand Dunes and a Tree House Revealed
The leaves are gone and our topography is again revealed. Michigan's sand dunes are the best feature of the state, although yesterday was the start of deer season, so the tourism folks would rather promote gunplay than hiking. A law went into effect this year dropping the legal hunting age to 10. That is, with a "responsible" adult...which means to me just an older gun nut.
I don't mind the herd being thinned. I'm trying to grow a garden. Two weeks after buying a new car, A tiny green Ford. I hit a wild turkey and broke off the rear view mirror. A $444.00 repair. If the trees had been sparse, I'd have seen him coming and swerved, but leaves hide turkey and deer. Now they are exposed.
In the Western Michigan shoreline area, when leaves fall you are left with huge mountains of sand. Where it is stable, forest grows dense. But If the sand can move or shift, it will, and it doesn't allow ground cover. In places the slope to the lake is like a moonscape of white sand.
I can easily walk to a section of the county which had a "NO CLIMBING, BEACH GRASS RESTORATION" SIGN 30 years ago when I left, and it is still there. The trail (created by generations of kids seeking a high place to drink beer) will never fill in, and no cop will climb it. Climbing a sand dune means three steps up for every step gained. I have lost the ability and I'm not fat.
Yesterday, with the limbs empty again, I came across a monster of a tree house built while I was gone. Nailed to a Beech Tree rooted over a sheer of a dune. Some adults likely collaborated but it was for the kids. I'd live there. Beech grow here, and they grow enormous, fat trunks easy to climb and strong like ox.
These young fellows are doing just that. They are Jack Harris and Pat Kirkpatrick, it is 1930, and they are trying to break the worlds record for tree sitting. I do not know if they made it, but they seem fairly confident.
Original Press Photograph, 1930 NEA Chicago Bureau Photographer Unidentified Collection Jim Linderman
"Father, Shall you make me a Wind Toy today?" Wonderful Windmobile with Wheels
Jeepers. Dad must have gone crazy. Would you let your daughter ride on this thing with a good wind off the lake? This appears to be half windmill, half go-cart, all mystery.
Original Photograph Central Michigan circa 1920 Anonymous Collection Jim Linderman
Set of Handmade and Paint Decorated Folk Art Chairs
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Nothing better to cheer up a man stuck in permanent winter than a folk art discovery. Two chairs here (from a set of four) I obtained over the weekend. They are from a bar in the "thumb" of Michigan. I only have room for two in the house, but the others will keep just fine in the garage until it warms up and I can use them on the porch. Dapple paint which looks like smoke decoration gives a subtle hint of the Michigan landscape around 1920, and the scallop tops provide just enough rustic feel without making me feel like I'm in a hunting lodge. Michigan is known for mid-century modern, this being Herman Miller country, but we have more than our share of woods. Creamy! Score!
Set of Folk Art handmade chairs, circa 1920 Eastern Michigan. Collection Jim Linderman.
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Traverse City Michigan Miniature Village! Folk Art Make-work for Unemployed Folk
I hate to even think "fall" but for many in Michigan, fall means Traverse City. More exactly, the fall foliage on the way there and back. One of the most pleasant places in the country, and at one time home of the famous miniature city!
During the depression (the great one, not the current one) the Traverse City Opera House, still standing, became home for an unusual WPA project. Traverse City mayor "Con" Foster, who was formerly a circus promoter, thought up the original project to find work for carpenters who couldn't find any building the real thing, so Roosevelt's WPA coughed up the dough! Workers were hired to create miniature models of prominent actual buildings in the city. The intricate, perfect models were then installed in Clinch Park. At one time, there were over 100 buildings.
Weather, for which Traverse City is also known, took a toll on tiny town and it was put under wraps in 1973. A local businessman eventually bought the models, and when he passed away the whole collection was willed to the Opera House, where portions of it are displayed. Hopefully, one day the entire collection will be restored and assembled again.
Amateur Snapshots of the Traverse City Miniature City 1940. (Note walkway in the shape of states, the Michigan Mitten prominent) Collection Jim Linderman
First and Oldest Scottville Clown Band Photograph?
A little help out there Michiganders and Michiganians? Found in Midland, Michigan, an 8 x 10 photograph of what I believe is one of the earliest, if not THE earliest photograph of the Scottville Clown Band. WHAT? You don't know about the Scottville Clown Band? The clown band was formed in 1903. I believe the photo shows a 48 star flag, which was first flown in 1912. Midland is just over 100 miles from Scottville, which is just about how far I would expect a 100 year old photograph to travel. On the other hand, there is a moose. I do not know if the big fellas were found this far south in the state. Somewhere in between here and there, someone dropped their ink pen on the trombone player. Do any of you modern day clowns recognize Gramps?
Following cribbed from Wikipedia:
Scottville is the home of the Scottville Clown Band which performs at over 60 parades and concerts each year all throughout Michigan.
The Scottville Clown Band's roots date back to 1903 when a group of local merchants dressed in costume and performed for local festivals. At that time, the group dressed as hillbillies. In the 1920s, the group became known as the Scottville Lady's Band and the (male) members dressed in drag. This group lasted until the outbreak of World War II, when many of the band's key members joined the service.
In 1947, Ray Schulte, owner of Scottville men's clothing store Schulte & Thompson, re-formed the band as the Scottville Clown Band. They made their debut at the 1947 Scottville Harvest Festival. They also played for the Ludington Fourth of July parade in 1948.
Word spread about the band and it soon was performing outside the Scottville-Ludington areas, including the Grand Haven Coast Guard Festival. The band has played every Coast Guard Festival parade since 1950.
Today, the Scottville Clown Band is a non-profit corporation with over 300 members. It performs over 60 times a year for parades, concerts, entertainment tents and private celebrations. Profits from performances and merchandise sales help maintain the band's extensive music collection and its coach. The band also maintains the Raymond Schulte Memorial Scholarship Program, which provides thousands of dollars a year to children going to music camps.
Original photograph, circa 1912+? Collection Jim Linderman